• Happy Birthday, Edmond Halley (1656-1742)! ☄️🔭

Sparkleberry Swamp- day trip

Joined
Aug 10, 2018
Messages
1,974
Reaction score
3,164
Location
Blairsville, PA (about 30 mi E of PGH)
As mentioned previously in my Allegheny Islands report, 2025 has been unusually dry in Western PA and, by mid-October, we were in desperate need of rain.

I’d been working 6+ days most weeks since returning from Canada the previous July and, by mid-October, I was in desperate need of some time off.

I’d procrastinated all year while putting off home repairs that needed done before winter and, by mid-October, I was running out of time.

I definitely did not need all 3 issues to attempt resolution in the same week.

While not exactly rain on my wedding day, almost all of my planned activities involved work on the outside of my house. I was lamenting my ill fortune to a friend in South Carolina when she mentioned that the weather was really nice there, she was having trouble finding anyone reliable to do some repairs for her and I was seriously overdue to visit her anyway.

Screenshot_20251017-074313.pngScreenshot_20251017-075028.png

After a quick comparison of the 10-day forecasts, I resolved to make short work of cleaning the furnace and replacing the front door, procrastinate even further on fixing a hanging gutter, replace a few missing shingles instead of attempting the entire roof, and then go put some vacation back in my vacation.

You see, without much of a detour, I would cross Lake Marion about an hour and a half North of her house, and the North end of the 110,000 acre expanse of Lake Marion contains 16,000 acres known as Upper Santee / Sparkleberry Swamp.

Screenshot (57).png

Just FYI, what this (Google Earth) map shows as open water isn’t.

Screenshot (58).png

This is the Google Earth satellite imagery... yep. Lots of trees.

Lake Marion was created in 1941 by the construction of the state-owned Santee Cooper dam. Although it is among the largest lakes in the US in terms of surface area, its average depth is barely over 13 feet (about 4 meters).

Because the area was not completely cleared when the dam was built, there are large expanses of Bald Cypress & Tupelo forest within its basin.

Although camping is allowed in the swamp and there are some established campsites and a few cabins (reportedly open for anyone to use) within it, there are no maps, the trees are supposed to be thick enough to easily disorient a paddler and every source I can find recommends either carrying a GPS device or hiring a guide if paddling there (there are a couple of outfitters who provide guide services).

I didn’t have much time to research or plan for camping within the swamp and wasn’t really sure how hard it would be to find my way around or how readily available dry ground would be once I launched, so I planned it out as a day trip, reserved a campsite at Poinsett State Park for Wed night (you really can’t beat $20 a night) and told Sally that I’d arrive around dark on Thursday.

DSCN4014.JPG

I threw some overnight gear in the car and was off on Wed morning. The drive went smoothly after an initial delay of buying an ez pass at the PA Turnpike office. (I typically avoid the PA Turnpike like the plague but SR43 to Morgantown & the 2 toll sections of I64 in WV would save over an hour of driving so I finally gave in)

For most of the drive, I was battling 35 mph (56kph) crosswinds while driving between 75 & 85 mph (120-140 kph) depending on how closely I felt the conditions matched the (still theoretical) speed limits. The end result was that the canoe was often moving side-to-side above me and I stopped repeatedly to check ropes until, finally, I decided that it was just going to dance a little up there but couldn’t actually get loose.

IMG_20251022_120601237_HDR.jpg
IMG_20251022_122226011_HDR.jpg

I made Summersville, WV just before 2 pm and made an obligatory stop at Tudor’s Biscuit World. Honestly, I’ve never figured out what biscuits have in common with the early Renaissance era English monarchy or the “sort of mistress that a man doesn’t bother to marry” but, then again, I don’t care.

Their "Mary B" breakfast sandwich is amazing.

If you consider Tim Hortons to be iconic Canadian, you must try Tudor’s when you’re in West Virginia.

DSCN4023.JPG

I finally arrived at Poinsett State Park around 9 pm and set up camp in the dark.

The following morning I realized that, in the darkness, I’d actually pitched my tent on the campsite's driveway but it was just hard-packed sand and I’ve become somewhat accustomed to camping on solid Canadian Shield rock so I slept well.

DSCN4034.JPGIMG_20251023_092142139_HDR.jpg

A cold breakfast, some hot coffee and a lukewarm shower later, I opened the Earthmate app on my phone to study the map.

My Garmin GPS had no idea where Sparkleberry Landing was so I zoomed in on the map, determined that I could probably find the launch from Camp Mac Boykin road and then set my destination accordingly.

DSCN4046.JPG

This strategy worked really well and I soon found that the launch was clearly marked.

DSCN4056.JPG

The dirt access road was much smoother and not nearly as wide as the roads I’ve followed for my Canadian trips and it soon led me to a very large parking lot with quite a few boat trailers already parked there. It certainly didn’t look like I would be alone on the water.

DSCN4057.JPGDSCN4058.JPG

Directly across from the boat launch there was an opening in the trees but, as there was someone fishing there, I decided to allow him to fish in peace and paddled along the shore figuring that I could slip through the trees further upstream.

DSCN4068.JPG

That didn’t really work out very well as the vegetation was thick enough that I couldn’t find a way through.

By the time that I’d returned to the launch, however, the fisherman was gone and I paddled through the narrow channel.

DSCN4070.JPG

The far end of the channel was signed, although not quite as one might expect for a portage or passage marker.

DSCN4072.JPG

Once through the trees, there are deeper, open areas, many of which the locals have named with their own lake names. Although these were inviting, I chose to wander off once more among the trees so I noted the sun’s position, kept it over my left shoulder and paddled on.

DSCN4080.JPG
DSCN4079.JPG
DSCN4083.JPG

Cypress apparently spread by sprouting “knees” from their roots and there were places where I would hit some of those knees or old stumps and get hung up briefly or risk tipping.

Even so, paddling through the trees had some advantages. It allowed me to get fairly close to some of the birds, completely eliminated other boat traffic and allowed me to slip from one open area to another without paddling around.

DSCN4088.JPG

There were many places where trees were painted with either colored blazes or arrows but I’d urge caution in following them as there’s really no way to know where the trail would lead and some of them seemed to peter out after a bit.

DSCN4090.JPG
DSCN4095.JPG

I am told that the water level was "about normal" during my visit and I had no trouble finding dry(ish) ground when I felt the need to go ashore. A few of the areas would have been high enough to allow camping even if the water were a few feet higher

(Note: Santee Cooper allows LNT camping throughout the swamp but specifically requests that no new permanent campsites be established.)

DSCN4092.JPG

Another option for camping, although they are supposed to be harder to find, are cabins. Reports said that there are cabins within the swamp that are left unlocked and open for anyone to use and I was hopeful that I might find one.

Cutting through the trees seemed to pay off in that respect as I soon noticed what appeared to be a tiny house nestled among the trees.

DSCN4097.JPG

Upon inspection, I found that it was surrounded by extensive floating docks, was wired for electricity (if you bring a generator), included a full kitchen, air conditioner and a sleeping area that would accommodate at least 4 people.

It was, indeed, unlocked and seemed as if there would be no issues in spending the night there.

IMG_20251023_130650386_HDR.jpg
DSCN4105.JPGDSCN4101.JPG
DSCN4104.JPG

Well, at least no issues as far as the house builders were concerned. Sumter County, South Carolina seems to take a dimmer view of the cabin’s existence within the swamp and there was a notice stapled to the wall that ordered the cabin’s removal citing the Public Water Nuisance Abatement Act.

DSCN4099.JPG

Personally, I found the cabin to be more of a convenience than a nuisance but it’s pretty easy to see how such activity could get out of hand. All the same, I wouldn’t hesitate to avail myself of the accommodations if it’s still there and unlocked on a future trip. I’d certainly feel safer in there than lying on the bank with alligators and feral hogs as neighbors.

I was really hoping to see an alligator on this trip but, like the moose & bears on my first trip North, they eluded me and the only wildlife I saw were birds and turtles.

DSCN4127.JPG

I continued paddling through open areas and flooded forest while catching glimpses of large white birds that appeared to be similar to Herons. They seemed particularly camera-shy, however, and I struggled to get clear pictures.

DSCN4150.JPG

Although I wasn’t working hard to propel the canoe, the shade of the trees was welcome and the day was extremely pleasant as I paddled through the flooded forest.

DSCN4108.JPGDSCN4112.JPG

I turned toward the South and the forest started to open up more with masses of floating flowers and Spanish moss hanging from the trees.

DSCN4158.JPG
DSCN4122.JPG

One thing that would concern me at higher water levels are the pipes I found sticking up in the one creek. They were solidly anchored (I was told later that they were driven into stumps during low water and served to mark the location of the stumps) but the tops of most were really sharp.

I’m not one to baby my canoes but I would really hate to scrape over one of those in high water. (maybe it never gets that high… I’ll have to ask sometime)

DSCN4143.JPG

Shortly after the pipes, I saw my first human: an older guy (maybe my age) fishing from a motorized kayak. He said that he’d also launched from the Landing and I watched for a few minutes as he caught and released some of the shrubbery.

He caught a few pieces of flora but the fauna were eluding him so I put the sun in front of me to my right and started paddling back.

DSCN4155.JPG
DSCN4161.JPG

Although I take hundreds of pictures each trip, I despise pictures of myself but it has been suggested that I include a “selfie” once in awhile (blame @Robin) so I indulged that notion briefly as I neared the takeout. This is the best I could do.

IMG_20251023_153045633_HDR.jpg

Aaaannnd, that puts us up to the picture limit... (to be continued as soon as I transfer & reformat the rest into another post)
 
Last edited:
I actually had better luck with the camera-shy white bird after that (I’m told they’re Egrets).

I briefly wondered if a second picture of the same bird would make it a Regret but I’m a little afraid that such thoughts might draw a comparison to @CanoeDaddy's trip reports so I won’t mention it...

oh... wait…

(note: as I was posting, I realized that this bird & the earlier white bird are probably not the same... John J. Audubon, I am not)

DSCN4187.JPG

I returned to the launch where I noticed a gauge of sorts nailed into one of the Cypress trees. I’ll include the picture here in case anyone else ventures that way and is curious. (the tree is almost directly out from the canoe launch and the gauge is on the downstream side)

Actually, now that I look at it more closely, I'm unsure what the scale is... certainly not inches & feet.

DSCN4182.JPG

I beached the canoe, carried it and my gear to the car and decided that a more thorough tour of the swamp will need to be done in the future.

After loading up, I met two young men getting ready to launch who indicated that they were heading out to bait hogs and deer.

They said that there were a half dozen cabins within the swamp and confirmed that they are typically left unlocked for anyone to use.

IMG_20251023_111300023_HDR.jpg

They seemed a little surprised that I hadn’t seen a gator but that the “cold snap” might have sent them to the bottom. (“COLD snap”?!… it was 75° F for goodness sake! I mean, it sounds pretty cold in Celsius (24°) but it certainly didn’t feel cold to me.)

The more talkative one showed me a picture of a 13 foot alligator that his buddy had caught in the swamp a couple of weeks prior and that served to convince me that cabins were definitely preferred over tents in that area.

He said that there were a couple of established camp sites on Riser's Lake but wasn’t very candid about cabin locations. I really think the swamp warrants further exploration and I’ll look forward to a return visit.

DSCN4200.JPGDSCN4186.JPGDSCN4172.JPGDSCN4124.JPGDSCN4156.JPGScreenshot (59).png

Note: Since returning, I’ve done the research that I should have done prior to the trip and I've talked to several people about the swamp & potential campsites within it. Ed Laney, Law enforcement officer for the SC Dept of Nat’l Resources tells me that there are two established sites on Riser’s lake and some higher areas suitable for camping (with possible established sites) on Deadwater Creek and Broadwater Creek. He also said that, due to hunting pressure, the feral hogs typically give humans a wide berth.

William Johnson, Supervisor of Forestry & Undeveloped Lands for Santee Cooper, also provided information on the swamp and camping within it. He even sent maps of the designated campsites in the Upper Santee Swamp (all of which appear to be along the Santee River). He confirmed that the cabins were not authorized to be there and discouraged the establishment of developed campsites (and, especially, cabins) on Santee Cooper's property.

I also found Jane Powell of Santee Cooper Country to be very informative about the lake and swamp. She tells me that the best time to visit is coming up in early November when the needles of the Bald Cypress turn golden like the Tamarack trees of the North. (Seems that they’re “Bald” Cypress because they’re deciduous… who knew, right?)

And, finally, thanks to Alton Chewning of carolinacanoeclub.org. He is currently working with Paul Ferguson to update his books Canoe Kayak South Carolina and Paddling Eastern North Carolina which have been out of print for awhile but may still be available through used book sellers.

He was kind enough to send not only information on the swamp but a map from Canoe Kayak South Carolina which shows the location of Riser’s Lake (shown as Old Riser’s River) and Broadwater Creek.

I’ll include part of the map here and you can probably identify the area using Google Earth or any good map but I recommend buying the book(s) when they are available.

According to Alton:

"Our new books, to be published by UNC Press:

(in August 2026) Paddling the Carolinas: Exploring the Northern Basins By Paul Ferguson and Alton Chewning

(in Spring 2027) Paddling the Carolinas: Discovering the Southern Basins By Paul Ferguson and Alton Chewning

Subtitles subject to change. First book covers six basins mostly in NC: Chowan, Pasquotank, Tar-Pamilico, Roanoke, Neuse and White Oak.

Second book covers Neuse basin and Yadkin-Pee Dee (into SC where it drains about a quarter of the state.)

Possible third book on Mountain basins.

Possible fourth book on central South Carolina."


Paul Ferguson's map.jpg
Sparkleberry Swamp. Photo Courtesy of Paul Ferguson. From: Canoe Kayak South Carolina
 
Great report and fantastic photos. The landscape sure is different from the Great White North.

And thanks for the shout-out. Good bird pun! You should tell more, I'm sure you won't ruffle anyone's feathers. At first it flew over my head. I had to crane my neck to get it. I'm sure if you use more puns, paddlers will be raven about your trip reports.
 
Great and informative trip report. Thank you.

I’ve always been drawn to Sparkleberry Swamp because of its delightful name. I’m not sure why they are called “sparkle” berry. It is a relative of blueberry and the berries are edible, but they don’t sparkle. Please don’t anyone eat berries unless you know what you are doing.

FYI, the first white bird is an American White Ibis. Note the greatly curved down bill. The second white bird is, as reported, a White Egret. Sharp eyes, Gamma, for catching the difference.

The exact purpose of cypress knees is still debated, but it is not reproduction. Oxygen access? Mechanical support? They can develop into structures looking like odd creatures, even groups of odd creatures.

The lavender flower is water hyacinth. It is invasive in Florida, choking out whole streams. Too bad because the flowers are lovely.
 
Last edited:
Back
Top Bottom