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Twilight Paddling

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Anchorage Alaska / Pocono Mts.
This paddling season I have done most of my paddling on my local lake in the evening. In the past I was typically a morning paddler but this isn't fitting in with my current situation. I have always enjoyed evening paddles but didn't expect they would be my preference now that I haven't been getting out in the morning. I try to get out around sunset, sometime early enough to get some sun and sometime not. Either way I enjoy the twilight.

Twilight lasts about an hour and a half at mid latitudes and is broken into three stages. Civil twilight is right after the sun sets and lasts until the sun is 6 degrees below the horizon. The first stars appear and you don't need artificial lighting to see well enough to do most activities. The next phase is Nautical twilight, when the sun is 6-12 degrees below the horizon. At this point you can paddle without a light, but it's too dark for fishing or most other activities without one. The third phase is Astronomical twilight and last until the sun is 18 degrees below the horizon. The sky is mostly dark with a faint glow in the west. Most of the stars are visible and you need a light to see obstacles like stumps and rocks.

There is also something photographers call the "blue hour." This start about 10 minutes after sunset and sometimes lasts for almost an hour. This is a great time to take photos as it creates interesting light. I've been at vacation spots where people gather to watch and photograph the sunset. Most leave right after the sun goes down and very often miss the best of it. Here is an example of that from a recent vacation.

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This is a couple minutes past sunset and the next one is almost 15 minutes later.

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Paddling in the evening also has other advantages. It is usually more calm after sunset, wildlife is more active, and you typically have the lake to yourself. As the days get shorter I have found that starting in August I do a lot of twilight paddling. It's a great time to add some paddling opportunities.

I've already posted some of my better night shots, but here are a few more from my local lake.

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I always enjoyed being out around sunset because of the increased animal activity, less heat, less wind, and no harsh mid day light. I've never been much of an early morning paddler but I always assumed it would be pretty similar
 
I always enjoyed being out around sunset because of the increased animal activity, less heat, less wind, and no harsh mid day light. I've never been much of an early morning paddler but I always assumed it would be pretty similar
Yes that's my experience with early mornings.

I also have a favorite moonlight paddle on a place known as "The Meanders". Starting at dusk, beavers may be spotted. Ospreys or eagles may be seen going to roost near the water. As the sky darkens, bat skim the water and rise just enough to clear the canoe.
 
As the sky darkens, bat skim the water and rise just enough to clear the canoe.

That reminds me of when I bought a Sawyer Cruiser and we took it for a shakedown paddle on the Mississippi right at sunset. It was pretty well dark by the time we got done and I have never seen so many bats in my life. All skimming just over the water surface for bugs. Thousands of them and they would pull away at just the last second. I didn't worry about them running into us but we were paddling a pretty high cadence hit and switch any second I expected one to smack into a surprise paddle blade that appeared out of nowhere. But all made it through unscathed.

Alan
 
When I lived in Ochopee, I’d slide the boat out for a moonlit paddle every full moon. One night turning from the deep canal into the wet prairie I crashed into something which thrashed around, knocking the boat around. It was over before I could get scared. I suspect it was a large gator, or possibly a manatee. Whatever it was, it took quite a while for all the adrenaline to seep away.
 
I always enjoyed being out around sunset because of the increased animal activity, less heat, less wind, and no harsh mid day light. I've never been much of an early morning paddler but I always assumed it would be pretty similar
The stages of twilight are the same in the morning, but when I was doing my morning paddle I never got out much before sunrise. I missed the two darkest phases of twilight. I did recently dig out my thermos so I can get out earlier and have my coffee in the boat. Now would be a good time to do that before daylight savings time starts.

When I lived in Ochopee, I’d slide the boat out for a moonlit paddle every full moon. One night turning from the deep canal into the wet prairie I crashed into something which thrashed around, knocking the boat around. It was over before I could get scared. I suspect it was a large gator, or possibly a manatee. Whatever it was, it took quite a while for all the adrenaline to seep away.
I've had the crap scared out of me quite often when paddling in the dark. That's part of the fun of it, but I'm not dealing with alligators.

Full moon paddles are great, but no need to wait for that event, even a crescent moon gives enough light for paddling.

As the sky darkens, bat skim the water and rise just enough to clear the canoe.
Bats will scare you when they fly right by your head. I feel more comfortable when wearing a Tilley hat as a buffer between me and them.

Discussing phases of twilight, the transition from dim twilight to darkness is fairly quick in NC. Just a few minutes under some conditions. Its easy to get caught out.
The length of twilight depends on your latitude. I would expect it to be a little shorter the further south you go. Don't think of it as "being caught out." Bring a light and plan for it.
 
Bats will scare you when they fly right by your head. I feel more comfortable when wearing a Tilley hat as a buffer between me and them.
Bats attacking you in the head and tangling in your hair is in the category of an "old wives’ tale". I have spent many days spelunking for sport and University research in bat populated caves of NYS and also for a couple of US national park service research weeks in the larger known and several lesser-known caves with bat colonies in NM (including Carlsbad and environs).

In some caves with small entrance passages common in NY we tried not to begin to go in bat active caves during twilight hours and never had any problem with them ever touching us when they were trying to exit or return to roost. If we happened to be in their way at the wrong time, they would fly toward you, but always quickly turned around with no indication of wanting to attack or touch if you were blocking their passage. In some NY cave passages, bats would cover the walls lake a thick furry tapestry. Not a single bat ever touched any of us in several years of caving. Bat sonar is very good at detecting and avoiding obstacles.
 
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Bat sonar is very good at detecting and avoiding obstacles.
And they are consummate aerobatic flyers. Watching them skim the water on a collision course with the side of my canoe only to rise just enough to barely clear the hull and drop back to skim level on the other side is fascinating.
 
I had another good week of evening paddling. One trip was to a local lake to do some flyfishing for bass. I didn't get out until about 5PM and I didn't plan to be out after dark but had my headlamp and warm clothes just in case. I caught a couple small bass, missed one strike and lost the fish of a lifetime. I had a bass on that was in a different class than anything I had ever seen in real life. This fish was around two feet long and had the girth of something I had only seen on videos from Texas or Florida. I had it on for a good minute or more and got a good look at it a few times. Its mouth opened to the size of a #10 can and I think it was in the ten pound range. The state record is a little over 11 lbs and I think this one was close to that. Shortly after that it got too dark to fish and then I was able to enjoy a paddle.

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If you plan on paddling after sunset, be sure you are comfortable tying your boat on in the dark.

I had a few other notable things happen on my evening paddles this week. One was a heron I paddled by that was standing on a stump. I didn't see it until I was about 12 to 15 feet away and could barely make it out in the darkness. It seemed to be just as startled as I was and wasn't sure if it should fly away or not. I was glad it didn't fly as I didn't want to disturb it. I also had a couple good flyovers by a heron and an eagle.

On one of my paddles I wanted to pull in tight to the shore where there was a little wind eddy, so I could take a break and just stop to look and listen. As I pulled in there was some splashing about 15 or 20 feet ahead right off shore. I figured it was a beaver or possible an otter. It turned out to be a beaver and it seemed agitated by my presence. It swam around my boat before slapping its' tail and leaving. As I was drifting away and he was out of my field of vision I heard some strange thrashing/splashing sounds I had never heard from a beaver. I'm not sure what it was about, but think it may have had something to do with there being at least one young beaver with the adult. Maybe it was some kind of lesson or a reprimand. There are lots of mysteries in nature and I think there are even more after dark.

I heard the coyotes a couple times over the week. Yesterday they were behind the houses on the developed side of the lake. Remembering that I had left my cats outside I had to cut my paddle short to go home and check on them. Luckily everything was OK.

I'm beginning to think that I like paddling after dark almost as much as in the daytime.
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Sorry your fish of a lifetime made its escape like that. I can relate as the biggest largemouth bass I ever caught was on a fly rod with a hair popper I'd made. I was fishing out of my canoe on a small pond when the fish hit and from that point on, it was my own freshwater version of a Nantucket Sleigh Ride. That bass pulled me all over the pond. Eventually I was able to bring it to the canoe and remove the fly. It was two days before bass season legally opened but I put it on a stringer so I could get a picture of it; this was before the days of cell phones. It only took a couple of minutes to paddle back to our campsite where my father-in-law snapped a photo of me with the fish. I immediately released it and it swam right off. No harm, no foul.

The upshot? Luckily I had witnesses as the film was destroyed in the processing so there was no proof of this ever happening. Oh well, at least the memory is still fresh.

That's all for now. Take care and until next time...be well.

snapper

PS - Hope you get another crack at that bass!
 
At least you landed yours Snapper, I would have loved to get a look at, and a picture of this guy. If I thought it might have been a state record I would have kept it, but I never got to make that decision. A guy I know that fishes that lake said a Fish & Game biologist told him there were state record bass in there that they found when the lake was drained to fix the dam. I don't think I'll ever hook that guy again but I'll be back looking for his relatives.
 
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