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Will U.S. museums have to remove native birch bark canoes?

Glenn MacGrady

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"At the American Museum of Natural History, segments of the collection once used to teach students about the Iroquois, Mohegans, Cheyenne, Arapaho and other groups will be temporarily inaccessible. That includes large objects, like the birchbark canoe of Menominee origin in the Hall of Eastern Woodlands . . . ."

Leading Museums Remove Native Displays Amid New Federal Rules — The American Museum of Natural History is closing two major halls as museums around the nation respond to updated policies from the Biden administration.


Because this NY Times article will probably be behind a pay wall, I'll quote a few more paragraphs:

"The American Museum of Natural History will close two major halls exhibiting Native American objects, its leaders said on Friday, in a dramatic response to new federal regulations that require museums to obtain consent from tribes before displaying or performing research on cultural items."

"Museums around the country have been covering up displays as curators scramble to determine whether they can be shown under the new regulations. The Field Museum in Chicago covered some display cases, the Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology at Harvard University said it would remove all funerary belongings from exhibition and the Cleveland Museum of Art has covered up some cases."

"The changes are the result of a concerted effort by the Biden administration to speed up the repatriation of Native American remains, funerary objects and other sacred items. The process started in 1990 with the passage of the Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act, or NAGPRA, which established protocols for museums and other institutions to return human remains, funerary objects and other holdings to tribes. But as those efforts have dragged on for decades, the law was criticized by tribal representatives as being too slow and too susceptible to institutional resistance."

"This month, new federal regulations went into effect that were designed to hasten returns, giving institutions five years to prepare all human remains and related funerary objects for repatriation and giving more authority to tribes throughout the process."
 
North American bark canoes are not traditionally considered "Native American remains, funerary objects and other sacred items" but I suspose that everything is open to reinterpretation.

Benson
 
Handful of old white guys are teaching Native Americans the craft of building birch bark canoes. Plus the book, Bark Canoes and Skin Boats of North America by Adney & Chappelle that is used by many of these old guys as their guide to building these boats.
I’m all for giving people back their ancestors bones. Or anything else that was stolen or taken by force.
 
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